Here are some science questions to help you test your general science knowledge. They will also show you which of the Florida, Utah, and NGSS science standards each question is testing.
The questions are chosen randomly, so this quest will be different each time.
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This is a lichen, which is actually a fungus and an algae living together. As it grows, it produces chemicals which dissolve some of the rock it grows on. This is an example of:
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ErosionNo. Erosion means that the pieces of rocks are being carried away. The lichen is dissolving the rock, but not carrying it away.
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WeatheringYes! Lichens cause quite a bit of weathering in rocky areas.
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Both erosion and weatheringNo. The rock is not being moved, so it is not erosion.
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Neither erosion nor weatheringNo. As the lichen dissolves the rock, that is an example of weathering.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.4.E.6.1 Identify the three categories of rocks: igneous, (formed from molten rock); sedimentary (pieces of other rocks and fossilized organisms); and metamorphic (formed from heat and pressure).
| Evaporites | video, learnalong, checked | 
| Igneous Rocks and Bubbles | video, free, learnalong, Updated | 
| Sedimentary Rocks | video, learnalong | 
| What is a Rock? | video, learnalong, checked | 
| Bioclastics: Rocks With No Minerals | video | 
| Homemade Fossil Dig | text page | 
| Foliated and Unfoliated Rocks | text page, learnalong | 
| Identifying Igneous Rocks | text page, learnalong | 
| Intrusive and Extrusive Igneous Rocks | text page, learnalong | 
| Light and Dark Minerals | text page, learnalong | 
| Review Rocks-4 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-5 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-6 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-8 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-9 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-7 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-10 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-10 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-10 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-1 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-2 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-3 | practice | 
SC.7.E.6.2 Identify the patterns within the rock cycle and relate them to surface events (weathering and erosion) and sub-surface events (plate tectonics and mountain building).
| Evaporites | video, learnalong, checked | 
| What is a Rock? | video, learnalong, checked | 
| The Rock Cycle | video, learnalong | 
| Change: Fast and Slow | video | 
| Erosion | video, checked | 
| Continuous Change | video, checked | 
| Bioclastics: Rocks With No Minerals | video | 
| Weathering and Erosion | video, learnalong, checked | 
| Review Rocks-6 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-8 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-9 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-7 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-10 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-10 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-1 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-1 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-2 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-3 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-4 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-5 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-4 | practice | 
| Review Rocks-5 | practice | 
Utah
UT.4.III.2.b Distinguish between weathering (i.e., wearing down and breaking of rock surfaces) and erosion (i.e., the movement of materials).
| Change: Fast and Slow | video | 
| Erosion | video, checked | 
| Weathering and Erosion | video, learnalong, checked | 
| Review Erosion-1 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-2 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-3 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-4 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-5 | practice | 
UT.5.II.1.a Identify the objects, processes, or forces that weather and erode Earth’s surface (e.g., ice, plants, animals, abrasion, gravity, water, wind)
| Change: Fast and Slow | video | 
| Erosion | video, checked | 
| Continuous Change | video, checked | 
| Weathering and Erosion | video, learnalong, checked | 
| Review Erosion-1 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-2 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-3 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-4 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-5 | practice | 
UT.8.III.2.b Describe the role of energy in the processes that change rock materials over time.
| Igneous Rocks and Bubbles | video, free, learnalong, Updated | 
| Sedimentary Rocks | video, learnalong | 
| Change: Fast and Slow | video | 
| Erosion | video, checked | 
| Continuous Change | video, checked | 
| Weathering and Erosion | video, learnalong, checked | 
NGSS
4-ESS2-1 Make observations and/or measurements to provide evidence of the effects of weathering or the rate of erosion by water, ice, wind, or vegetation.
| Change: Fast and Slow | video | 
| Erosion | video, checked | 
| Continuous Change | video, checked | 
| Weathering and Erosion | video, learnalong, checked | 
| Review Erosion-1 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-2 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-3 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-4 | practice | 
| Review Erosion-5 | practice | 

Incandescent light bulbs use electrical energy to produce light energy, but it is not a direct transformation. Instead, the electrical energy is changed to a different form of energy, and then to light.
Electricity → ? → Light
What form of energy does the "?" represent?
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SoundNo. Electrical energy can be transformed into sound energy, but that would not cause the bulb to light.
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ThermalYes. As electrical energy flows through the filament, resistance changes the electrical energy into thermal energy. When the filament gets hot enough, some of the thermal energy is converted into light.
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RadiationNo. The electrical energy is not transformed into radiation.
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FrictionNo. The electrical energy is not transformed into friction.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.2.P.10.1 Discuss that people use electricity or other forms of energy to cook their food, cool or warm their homes, and power their cars.
| Review Energy-3 | practice | 
SC.5.P.10.4 Investigate and explain that electrical energy can be transformed into heat, light, and sound energy, as well as the energy of motion.
| Introduction to the LED | video, checked | 
| Light a Bulb with a Balloon | video, checked | 
| Electricity | video, free, Updated | 
| Review Energy-3 | practice | 
SC.7.P.11.2 Investigate and describe the transformation of energy.
| The Rollback Can | video, free, Updated | 
| High Bounce | video, checked | 
| Review Energy-3 | practice | 
Utah
UT.3.V.2.c Predict, measure, and graph the temperature changes produced by a variety of mechanical machines and electrical devices while they are operating.
| Review Energy-3 | practice | 
UT.8.IV.4.b Trace the conversion of energy from one form of energy to another (e.g., light to chemical to mechanical).
| Measuring Kinetic and Potential Energy | video, checked | 
| The Rollback Can | video, free, Updated | 
| High Bounce | video, checked | 
NGSS
4-PS3-4 Apply scientific ideas to design, test, and refine a device that converts energy from one form to another.
| Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated | 
| Noisy String | video, checked | 
| Spoon Bells | video, checked | 
| Ice Cream Science | video, checked | 
| Making a Screamer | video, free, Updated | 
| Measuring Kinetic and Potential Energy | video, checked | 
| The Slow Race | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated | 
| The Singing Glass | video, checked | 
| Whistle Stick | video, text page, blog, free, checked | 
| Simple Circuits | video, checked | 
| Solar Power | video, checked | 
| The Rollback Can | video, free, Updated | 
| A Grass Whistle | video, checked | 
| High Bounce | video, checked | 
| Bottle Tones, part 1 | video, checked | 
| Measuring Calories | video, ClosedCaptions, checked | 
| Bottle Tones, part 2 | video, checked | 
| Why Things Go Bang | video | 
| Why We Sweat | video, checked | 
| Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated | 
| Sunlight, Energy, and Crayons | text page, free | 
| Review Energy-5 | quest | 
| Review Energy-3 | practice | 

Rainbows are produced by:
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RefractionPartly correct. Light entering the raindrop is reflected off of the back surface.
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ReflectionPartly correct. As the light passes from air to water, and from water to air, the light is bent or refracted. Different colors are refracted different amounts, separating the colors.
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Both reflection and refractionCorrect! When you see a rainbow, the sun will always be behind you. (There are other, similar looking phenomena which you see when facing the sun, but they are not rainbows.) The sunlight enters each raindrop, is refracted (bent). Different colors are refracted different amounts. When the light hits the far side of the raindrop, part of it goes on through, and part of it is reflected back towards the sun (and towards you.) As it passes leaves the drop, the difference in density from water to air refracts (bends) the light even more, separating the colors into bands for the rainbow.
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Neither reflection no refractionNo. One or both take part in producing the rainbow.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.3.P.10.3 Demonstrate that light travels in a straight line until it strikes an object or travels from one medium to another.
| Why Wet Things Turn Dark | video, checked | 
| Growing Crystals Under the Microscope | video, free, learnalong, checked | 
| Changing the Speed of Light | video | 
| Why is Foam White? | video, checked | 
| Microscopes: Growing Crystals | video, free, learnalong, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated | 
| Mirage | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated | 
| Pinhole Eyeglasses | video, checked | 
| A Long Lens | text page | 
| Review Light-2 | practice | 
| Review Light-3 | practice | 
| Review Light-4 | practice | 
| Review Light-5 | practice | 
| Review Light-1 | practice | 
SC.3.P.10.4 Demonstrate that light can be reflected, refracted, and absorbed.
| Why Wet Things Turn Dark | video, checked | 
| Growing Crystals Under the Microscope | video, free, learnalong, checked | 
| Changing the Speed of Light | video | 
| Why is Foam White? | video, checked | 
| Onion Crystals | video | 
| Microscopes: Growing Crystals | video, free, learnalong, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated | 
| Mirage | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated | 
| Pinhole Eyeglasses | video, checked | 
| Looking for Rainbows | video | 
| A Long Lens | text page | 
| Sunlight, Energy, and Crayons | text page, free | 
| Review Light-2 | practice | 
| Review Light-3 | practice | 
| Review Light-4 | practice | 
| Review Light-5 | practice | 
| Review Light-1 | practice | 
SC.7.P.10.2 Observe and explain that light can be reflected, refracted, and/or absorbed.
| Why Wet Things Turn Dark | video, checked | 
| Growing Crystals Under the Microscope | video, free, learnalong, checked | 
| Finding Fat in Foods | video, ClosedCaptions, checked | 
| Changing the Speed of Light | video | 
| Why is Foam White? | video, checked | 
| Onion Crystals | video | 
| Microscopes: Growing Crystals | video, free, learnalong, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated | 
| Mirage | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated | 
| Pinhole Eyeglasses | video, checked | 
| A Long Lens | text page | 
| Sunlight, Energy, and Crayons | text page, free | 
| Review Light-1 | practice | 
| Review Light-2 | practice | 
| Review Light-3 | practice | 
| Review Light-4 | practice | 
| Review Light-5 | practice | 
SC.8.E.5.11 Identify and compare characteristics of the electromagnetic spectrum such as wavelength, frequency, use, and hazards and recognize its application to an understanding of planetary images and satellite photographs.
| A Color You Can't See | video, free, checked | 
| Sunprints | video | 
| Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated | 
| CD Spectrum | text page | 
| Review Light-3 | practice | 
Utah
UT.8.IV.1.e Demonstrate how white light can be separated into the visible color spectrum.
| White Balance | video, checked | 
| Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated | 
| A Color You Can't See | video, free, checked | 
| Sunlight, Energy, and Crayons | text page, free | 
| Review Light-3 | practice | 
NGSS
1-PS4-3 Plan and conduct an investigation to determine the effect of placing objects made with different materials in the path of a beam of light.
| Pinhole Eyeglasses | video, checked | 
| Why Wet Things Turn Dark | video, checked | 
| Growing Crystals Under the Microscope | video, free, learnalong, checked | 
| Sunprints | video | 
| Changing the Speed of Light | video | 
| Why is Foam White? | video, checked | 
| Onion Crystals | video | 
| Microscopes: Growing Crystals | video, free, learnalong, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Birefringence | video, free, Updated | 
| Sunglass Science: Polarized Light | video, free, Updated | 
| Mirage | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated | 
| A Color You Can't See | video, free, checked | 
| A Long Lens | text page | 
| Review Light-1 | practice | 
| Review Light-2 | practice | 
| Review Light-3 | practice | 
| Review Light-4 | practice | 
| Review Light-5 | practice | 

Which of these sources of electricity is a renewable resource?
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CoalNo. Coal is the fossilized remains of ancient plants, and it takes millions of years to form.
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HydroelectricYes. The lake water that provides hydroelectric power is replenished every time it rains.
- 
Natural GasNo. Natural Gas is a fossil fuel, and takes millions of years to form.
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Fuel OilNo. Fuel oil comes from petroleum, which requires extremely long periods of time to form.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.4.E.6.3 Recognize that humans need resources found on Earth and that these are either renewable or nonrenewable.
| Recycle | video | 
| Review Energy-4 | quest | 
| Review Energy-1 | practice | 
Utah
UT.8.II.3.a Describe specific examples of how humans have changed the capacity of an environment to support specific life forms (e.g., people create wetlands and nesting boxes that increase the number and range of wood ducks, acid rain damages amphibian eggs and reduces population of frogs, clear cutting forests affects squirrel populations, suburban sprawl reduces mule deer winter range thus decreasing numbers of deer).
| Investigating Acid Rain | video, checked | 
| Quadrats and Population Sampling | video, ClosedCaptions | 
| Review Energy-1 | practice | 
NGSS
4-ESS3-1 Obtain and combine information to describe that energy and fuels are derived from natural resources and their uses affect the environment.
| Investigating Acid Rain | video, checked | 
| Solar Power | video, checked | 
| Review Energy-4 | quest | 
| Review Energy-1 | practice | 
MS-ESS3-1 Construct a scientific explanation based on evidence for how the uneven distributions of Earth’s mineral, energy, and groundwater resources are the result of past and current geoscience processes.
| Evaporites | video, learnalong, checked | 
| What is a Mineral? | video, checked | 
| Identifying Minerals | video, learnalong | 
| Definition of a Mineral | video, checked | 
| Review Energy-1 | practice | 

When water freezes into ice, its volume increases. What happens to its mass?
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It increases.No. When water freezes, it takes up more space, but the mass stays the same.
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It stays the same.Yes. When water freezes, it expands to take up more space, but its mass stays the same. Mass is the measure of how much "stuff" is there. Freezing water does not create new water or add more "stuff". It just makes the water take up more space.
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It decreases.No. The mass stays the same, even when the water freezes.
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Water does not have mass.No. Everything that is made out of matter has mass.
Click to see which state standards this question tests, and which of my videos, experiments, and other resources support that topic.
Florida
SC.4.P.8.3 Explore the Law of Conservation of Mass by demonstrating that the mass of a whole object is always the same as the sum of the masses of its parts.
| The Difference Between Weight and Mass | video, checked | 
| Review Matter-2 | practice | 
| Review Matter-6 | practice | 
SC.5.P.8.1 Compare and contrast the basic properties of solids, liquids, and gases, such as mass, volume, color, texture, and temperature.
>>> Teacher Page: States of Matter
| A Bouncing Water Balloon | video | 
| Egg States | video, checked | 
| Experimenting with Dry Ice | video, free, checked | 
| Wax and Wood, part 1 | video, checked | 
| Wax and Wood, part 2 | video, checked | 
| Ice Cream Science | video, checked | 
| Raw Egg or Boiled? | video, checked | 
| Air Space | video | 
| Air has Weight | text page | 
| Teach It Right the First Time. | text page, free | 
| Review Weather-10 | practice | 
| Review Matter-2 | practice | 
| Review Matter-1 | practice | 
| Review Matter-3 | practice | 
SC.8.P.9.1 Explore the Law of Conservation of Mass by demonstrating and concluding that mass is conserved when substances undergo physical and chemical changes.
| Making Butter | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated | 
| Review Matter-6 | practice | 
| Review Matter-2 | practice | 
Utah
UT.5.I.1.b Compare the weight of a specified quantity of matter before and after it undergoes melting or freezing.
| Ice Cream Science | video, checked | 
| Review Matter-2 | practice | 
UT.7.I.2.a Use appropriate instruments to determine mass and volume of solids and liquids and record data.
| Review Matter-2 | practice | 
NGSS
5-PS1-2 Measure and graph quantities to provide evidence that regardless of the type of change that occurs when heating, cooling, or mixing substances, the total weight of matter is conserved.
| Making Butter | video, free, ClosedCaptions, Updated | 
| The Difference Between Weight and Mass | video, checked | 
| Ice Cream Science | video, checked | 
| Chemical and Physical Changes | video, ClosedCaptions, checked | 
| Air has Weight | text page | 
| Review Matter-2 | practice | 
| Review Matter-6 | practice | 
The questions are chosen randomly, so this quest will be different each time.
